The MLC election results across Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, Maharashtra and Karnataka have delivered a mixed verdict for political parties, with Congress emerging as the biggest loser. Across 28 seats, Congress's tally has fallen from four to zero, while the BJP has increased its tally from 12 to 15 and the Samajwadi Party from three to five. The results also signal gains for regional players, including the RJD and Jan Suraj in Bihar.